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AI Work Index

Headline risk

10%

Low Risk

Ride-Hail Driver

United States3 occupations blended

AI displacement pressure score based on US employment data, wages, and demand signals. Built from 3 related occupations weighted by relevance.

Median wage: USD 36,670243.9 currentConfidence medium

Why this score

Exposure 21%

Share of tasks AI can handle today

Bottleneck 30%

Work that requires human presence or coordination

Demand resilience 35%

How strong local hiring demand is for this role

Confidence 68%

How complete the underlying data is

Workflow profile

How this role's daily work breaks down across different dimensions.

CreativeAmbiguityInstitutionalRelationshipsRegulatoryPhysicalCoordinationTool Speed

Workflow dimensions (0 = low, 1 = high)

US employment data

Employment overview

AI task overlap 100%

Share of job tasks AI can currently perform

Median wage USD 36,670

Annual median wage

Demand outlook 7%

Projected employment change 2024–2034

Preparation Zone 2/5

Education and training typically needed

Data coverage
11/11 sources available Last updated: O*NET 30.2 / OEWS 2024 / ORS 2025 / OOH 2025-08-28 / Projections 2024-34 / CPS 2025 / Anthropic task penetration

Key metrics

Job zone

2

The occupation usually needs some preparation before entry.

Median wage

USD 36,670

USD 31,460 to USD 44,510

Openings

36.3K

6.7% projected change

Median age

47.6

82K employed

What this job involves

Drive a motor vehicle to transport passengers on a planned or scheduled basis. May collect a fare. Includes nonemergency medical transporters and hearse drivers.

Entry requirements: Some preparation

The occupation usually needs some preparation before entry.

Wage context

Median annual

USD 36,670

Mean annual

USD 39,070

10th percentile: USD 27,490

25th percentile: USD 31,460

75th percentile: USD 44,510

90th percentile: USD 52,910

Hourly median: USD 18

Employment: 229,630 workers

Demand outlook

Current employment

243.9K

Projected employment

260.3K

Openings: 36.3K

Projected change: 6.7%

Education: No formal educational credential

Work experience: None

On-the-job training: Short-term on-the-job training

Median wage: USD 36,670

Overall employment of taxi drivers, shuttle drivers, and chauffeurs is projected to grow 9 percent from 2024 to 2034, much faster than the average for all occupations.

Workforce profile

Based on a survey of workers currently in this occupation.

Protects from AI displacement

  • Can telework <0.5% of workers
  • License required 35.5% of workers

Typical background

  • Certificate 25.9% of workers
  • No education requirement 44.7% of workers
  • High school diploma 55.3% of workers
  • On-the-job training 7.64% of workers
  • Prior work experience 32.2% of workers

Other characteristics

  • Specific vocational preparation <5% of workers

Day-to-day work

Detail orientedAdaptabilityInterpersonal

Taxi drivers (including ride-hailing drivers), shuttle drivers, and chauffeurs transport people to and from the places they need to go.

Some taxi drivers, shuttle drivers, and chauffeurs work part time. Work schedules vary and may include early mornings, evenings, or weekends.

Taxi drivers, shuttle drivers, and chauffeurs typically have no formal educational requirements. They typically get brief on-the-job training. They also may need a special driver&rsquo;s license, such as a taxi or limousine license.

Key tasks

  • 1. Test vehicle equipment, such as lights, brakes, horns, or windshield wipers, to ensure proper operation. · AI can do 0%
  • 2. Check the condition of a vehicle's tires, brakes, windshield wipers, lights, oil, fuel, water, and safety equipment to ensure that everything is in working order. · AI can do 0%
  • 3. Comply with traffic regulations to operate vehicles in a safe and courteous manner. · AI can do 0%
  • 4. Follow relevant safety regulations and state laws governing vehicle operation, and ensure that passengers follow safety regulations. · AI can do 0%
  • 5. Report any vehicle malfunctions or needed repairs. · AI can do 0%
  • 6. Drive shuttle busses, limousines, company cars, or privately owned vehicles to transport passengers. · AI can do 0%

Tools commonly used

Facebook Microsoft Excel Microsoft Office software Microsoft Windows Actsoft Comet Tracker AOL MapQuest

Work environment

  • In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment 5.0/5
  • Physical Proximity 4.5/5
  • Deal With External Customers or the Public in General 4.4/5
  • Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions 4.3/5
  • Contact With Others 4.3/5
  • Time Pressure 4.1/5

Who does this work

Median age: 47.6

82K employed · Under 25: 9% · 25–54: 51% · 55+: 40%

Data sources: O*NET 30.2 / OEWS 2024 / ORS 2025 / OOH 2025-08-28 / Projections 2024-34 / CPS 2025 / Anthropic task penetration

Component occupations

Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs

53-3053 · 60% weight

Open

Van driver (closest to private hire)

Support bundle: Some preparation

Pile driver operators

47-2072 · 20% weight

Open

Bus driver

Support bundle: Some preparation

Driver/sales workers

53-3031 · 20% weight

Open

Motorcycle delivery man

Support bundle: Some preparation

How this score works

The score measures how much this role's tasks overlap with current AI capabilities, adjusted for human-only requirements and local job market demand. This is a structural pressure estimate, not a prediction of job losses. Learn how scores work →