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AI Work Index

Headline risk

43%

High Risk

AI Engineer

United States3 occupations blended

AI displacement pressure score based on US employment data, wages, and demand signals. Built from 3 related occupations weighted by relevance.

Median wage: USD 140,91040.3 currentConfidence medium

Why this score

Exposure 87%

Share of tasks AI can handle today

Bottleneck 24%

Work that requires human presence or coordination

Demand resilience 35%

How strong local hiring demand is for this role

Confidence 63%

How complete the underlying data is

Workflow profile

How this role's daily work breaks down across different dimensions.

CreativeAmbiguityInstitutionalRelationshipsRegulatoryPhysicalCoordinationTool Speed

Workflow dimensions (0 = low, 1 = high)

US employment data

Employment overview

AI task overlap 100%

Share of job tasks AI can currently perform

Median wage USD 140,910

Annual median wage

Demand outlook 20%

Projected employment change 2024–2034

Preparation Zone 5/5

Education and training typically needed

Data coverage
11/11 sources available Last updated: O*NET 30.2 / OEWS 2024 / ORS 2025 / OOH 2025-08-28 / Projections 2024-34 / CPS 2025 / Anthropic task penetration

Key metrics

Job zone

5

The occupation usually needs extensive preparation, training, and experience.

Median wage

USD 140,910

USD 102,710 to USD 181,210

Openings

3.2K

19.7% projected change

Median age

46.4

646K employed

What this job involves

Conduct research into fundamental computer and information science as theorists, designers, or inventors. Develop solutions to problems in the field of computer hardware and software.

Entry requirements: Extensive preparation

The occupation usually needs extensive preparation, training, and experience.

Wage context

Median annual

USD 140,910

Mean annual

USD 152,310

10th percentile: USD 80,670

25th percentile: USD 102,710

75th percentile: USD 181,210

90th percentile: USD 232,120

Hourly median: USD 68

Employment: 38,480 workers

Demand outlook

Current employment

40.3K

Projected employment

48.3K

Openings: 3.2K

Projected change: 19.7%

Education: Master's degree

Work experience: None

On-the-job training: None

Median wage: USD 140,910

Employment of computer and information research scientists is projected to grow 20 percent from 2024 to 2034, much faster than the average for all occupations.

Workforce profile

Based on a survey of workers currently in this occupation.

Protects from AI displacement

  • Can telework 62.8% of workers
  • License required 7.6% of workers

Typical background

  • No education requirement 6.3% of workers
  • High school diploma 27.2% of workers
  • Bachelor's degree 52.3% of workers
  • Associate's degree 12.7% of workers
  • On-the-job training 40.83% of workers
  • Prior work experience 71.6% of workers

Day-to-day work

Computers and information technologyCritical and analytical thinkingProblem solving and decision making

Computer and information research scientists design innovative uses for new and existing computing technology.

Most computer and information research scientists work full time.

Computer and information research scientists typically need at least a master’s degree in computer science or a related field. In the federal government, a bachelor’s degree may be sufficient for some jobs.

Key tasks

  • 1. Analyze problems to develop solutions involving computer hardware and software. · AI can do 87%
  • 2. Conduct logical analyses of business, scientific, engineering, and other technical problems, formulating mathematical models of problems for solution by computers. · AI can do 90%
  • 3. Apply theoretical expertise and innovation to create or apply new technology, such as adapting principles for applying computers to new uses. · AI can do 0%
  • 4. Meet with managers, vendors, and others to solicit cooperation and resolve problems. · AI can do 0%
  • 5. Assign or schedule tasks to meet work priorities and goals. · AI can do 100%
  • 6. Design computers and the software that runs them. · AI can do 0%

Tools commonly used

Amazon Web Services AWS software · trendingAnsible software · trendingApache Hadoop · trendingApache Spark · trendingBash · trendingC · trending

Work environment

  • E-Mail 5.0/5
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled 4.8/5
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams 4.7/5
  • Spend Time Sitting 4.5/5
  • Contact With Others 4.4/5
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team 4.4/5

Who does this work

Median age: 46.4

646K employed · Under 25: 1% · 25–54: 78% · 55+: 22%

Data sources: O*NET 30.2 / OEWS 2024 / ORS 2025 / OOH 2025-08-28 / Projections 2024-34 / CPS 2025 / Anthropic task penetration

Component occupations

Computer and information research scientists

15-1221 · 40% weight

Open

Data scientist

Support bundle: Extensive preparation

Software developers

15-1252 · 40% weight

Open

Software developer

Support bundle: Moderate preparation

Mathematical science teachers, postsecondary

25-1022 · 20% weight

Open

Enterprise/Solution architect

Support bundle: Extensive preparation

How this score works

The score measures how much this role's tasks overlap with current AI capabilities, adjusted for human-only requirements and local job market demand. This is a structural pressure estimate, not a prediction of job losses. Learn how scores work →